Chemical Engineering Project Topics & Materials In PDF, Doc.

1. PREPARATION OF SOAP USING DIFFERENT TYPES OF OILS AND EXPLORING ITS PROPERTIES

» ABSTRACT Soaps are the sodium salts or potassium salts of stearic acids or any other fatty acids. They are prepared by the saponification process, which is, reacting the oil which contain triglycerides with caustic soda (NaOH) to give the soap. However different oils have different composition of fatty acids which are responsible for different properties of soaps made out of them. In the pre...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 0 engagements |

2. THE REFURBISHMENT OF TEMPERATURE CONTROL APPARATUS

» ABSTRACT A temperature control apparatus an “Armfield model was refurbished. The methodology employed were to detect the pulty parts of the equipment especially in the sump where leakages were observed. In the repair, the water in the sump was drained off, corrosion and rusting in the tank were scraped off, the sump was washed and allowed to dry. A homogenous mixture of crown filler ...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 8,553 engagements |

3. PRODUCTION OF CRUDE OIL-DRILLING PROCESS

» ABSTRACT The tremendous (large) demand of some petroleum fractions in our modern world today has drive some professionals (experts) in oil sectors into exploration and drilling operation which is aimed at locating the mineral oil deposit and extracting it from beneath the earth surface with aid of some vital exploration techniques and drilling machine (ng) on which dri...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 0 engagements |

4. PRODUCTION OF LIQUID AND VAPORIZED PERFUME

» ABSTRACT This research project was carried out principally for the production of liquid and vapourized perfumes from local raw materials. The local raw material were subjected to various processing conditions in order to obtain purified perfume. The methods generally used in this work include expression steam distillation and solvent extraction. During the production of vapourized and...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 14,454 engagements |

5. PROCESS AND QUALITY FACTORS IN LAUNDRY AND TOILET SOAP PRODUCTION

» ABSTRACT This projects is aimed at knowing the process and quality factor in Laundary and Toilet Soap Projection. Various factors affected the quality of the soap produced. These include the method used in production, types and nature of oils used, the percentage of the additives in the soap and the ratio at which oils are mixed to react with alkali. The work was carried out using one...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 9,068 engagements |

6. THE USE OF LOCAL PIGMENTS AND EXTENDERS FOR FORMULATION & PRODUCTION OF EMULSION...

» ABSTRACT The major aim of this project research work is to produce emulsion paint from locally sourced pigment & extenders. The materials used for the production was of local source. The major raw materials used for the production of the emulsion paint: water, titanium iv oxide, calcium carbonate, kaoline, calgon, natrosol, biocide P.V.A, ammonia, deformer (Ginap) kerosene, yellow iron...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 9,064 engagements |

7. EXTRACTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF OIL FROM CASHEW NUT

» ABSTRACT This study was carried out to extract oils from cashew nut and to characterized oils with the view to ascertain their suitability for consumption and other uses. Soxhlet apparatus was used for its extraction using ethanol as solvent. The physical and chemical properties of the extracted oil were analyzed. The percentage oil extracted from the shell of the cashew was found to be 64.2...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 11,245 engagements |

8. EXTRACTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF OIL FROM DATE SEED

» ABSTRACT The aim of this project is centered on the extraction and characterization of oil from date seed. The extraction is carried out with the use of a soxhlet apparatus and a solvent hexane which is chosen base on the fact that it has a very low value of toxicity and high extraction rate. The different particle size gotten from the gotten from the grinded date seed were 710 um, 1mm and 2...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 8,306 engagements |

9. PRODUCTION AND FERMENTATION OF ALCOHOL FROM PALM WINE

» ABSTRACT This research work was arrived as the formulation and production of alcohol from the fermentation of palm wine. A fresh palm wine was ated which was obtained from Emene in Enugu State. The characteristics that was tested before and after fermentation were; specific gravity, refractive index and PH value of the fermentated palm wine was first determined, after which samples were ...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 11,579 engagements |

10. PRODUCTION OF LIQUID AND VAPOURISED AIR FRESHENER FROM LOCAL RAW MATERIALS

» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY An air freshener is a product designed to mask or remove unpleasant room odors, (Umbach, 1991). These products typically deliver fragrance and other odor counteractants into the air. They do so through a variety of product formats, including aerosols, candles, potpourri and gels. By the late 1990s, sales of air fresheners in the United States ha...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 12,671 engagements |

11. PRODUCTION OF FOAM USING PLASTIC SUPPORT

» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Polystyrene is a petroleum based plastic made from the styrene monomer. Most people know it under the name Styrofoam, which is actually the trade name of a polystyrene foam product used for housing insulation Delebecq, E. (2013). Polystyrene is a light weight material, about 95% air, with very good insulation properties and is used in a...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 10,111 engagements |

12. EXTRACTION OF OIL FROM COCONUT

» This study was carried out on extraction of oil from coconut and its characterization. Solvent extraction and characterization of oil from coconut seed using alternative solvents have been studied. The solvents used were Isopropanol and Petroleum ether. The Physicochemical parameters of the extracted oil was determined by standard methods of analysis. The percentage oil extracted were 94.7 and 72 ...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 10,638 engagements |

13. EXTRACTION OF OIL FROM WATERMELON SEED

» Chapter One 1.0 INTRODUCTION The edible fruit of watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) belongs to the family Cubitaceae. The fruit contains many obovate, smooth compressed seeds thickened at the margin and of a black or yellowish white colour. Watermelon plays a very important role in Africa as it is used to quench thirst when there is shortage of water. The seed of watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) can be ...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 15,129 engagements |

14. EXTRACTION OF SILICA FROM RICE HUSK ASH

» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Critical economic and environmental situations of the current days encourage companies and researchers to develop and improve technologies intended to reduce or minimize industrial wastes. As a consequence, much effort has been expended in different areas, including the agricultural production. �...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 10,775 engagements |

15. PRODUCTION OF CHEMICAL INSECTICIDES USING NEEM OIL AND THE PROCESSES INVOLVED

» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY According to Wikipedia “An insecticide is a chemical used against insects. They include homicides and parricides used against the eggs and larvae of insects, respectively. Insecticides are used in agriculture, medicine, industry, and general home use. The use of insecticides is believed to be one of the major fac...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 10,691 engagements |

16. PRODUCTION OF BIO-DIESEL USING PALM KERNEL

» 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Biodiesel (fatty acid methyl esters) is an alternative fuel for diesel engines. It is an alcohol ester product from the transesterification of triglycerides in vegetable oils or animals accomplished by reacting lower alcohols such as methanol or ethanol with triglycerides. The National Biodiesel Board (USA) technically defined biodiesel as a mono alkyl ...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 8,225 engagements |

17. DETERMINATION THE CONCENTRATION LEVELS OF TOTAL PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS (TPH) IN ...

» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF STUDY Petroleum hydrocarbons are used generally in our environment as fuel and chemicalcompounds. The uncontrolled release of petroleum hydrocarbons negatively impacts many of our soi1 and water resources. The contamination can result from leaking Underground Storage Tanks (UST), petroleum refineries and bulk storage faci...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 7,308 engagements |

18. EFFECT OF DIFFERENT SOLVENT TYPES ON THE YIELD OF OIL FROM AVOCADO PEAR SEED

» CHAPTER ONEINTRODUCTION1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Vegetables and fruits are essential foods in our diet and also have many compounds that are beneficial for health due to minor components which include phenolic substances (Francisco et al., 2012). The consumption of the tropical subtropical fruit, avocado, has increased considerably in the last century throughout Nigeria. There seems to be potent...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 6,888 engagements |

19. EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF MACRONUTRIENT CONTENTS OF CASSAVA LEAVES COMPOSTED...

» ABSTRACT Agricultural Soil is a mixture of minerals, organic matter, gases, liquids, and countless organisms that together support life on earth. The use of compost or organic manure is currently being advocated as an option for improving soil fertility. The method used in carrying out this analysis for cyanide, macronutrient (N,P,K) are titrimetric method, NO3 – UV spectrophotometric method...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 6,183 engagements |

20. PRODUCTION OF ETHANOL THROUGH THE FERMENTATION OF REDUCING SUGARS RESULTING FROM...

» CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study Lignocellulosic biomass (e.g. sawdust obtained from wood) provides a unique and sustainable resource for environmentally safe organic fuels and chemicals. Furthermore, due to the abundance of lignocellulosic materials, its conversion to ethanol (a biofuel) is considered one of the most important uses of biomass as an energy source in...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 50 pages | 8,251 engagements |

21. EFFECT OF EGGSHELL AS A FILLER ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLEXIBLE POLYURET...

» ABSTRACT Traditionally, calcium carbonate is used as a filler in foam industries and studies have shown that egg shell contains about 94 % calcium carbonate. The effect of egg shell in flexible polyurethane foam was studied in this work. Foam with no filler was produced as a control. The egg shell was beneficiated, characterized and used as filler in flexible polyurethane foam production with v...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 65 pages | 9,206 engagements |

22. STUDIES ON THE PROPERTIES OF SHORT OKRA-GLASS FIBERS REINFORCED EPOXY HYBRID COM...

» ABSTRACT In this work,theproperties of short okra glass fibers reinforced epoxy hybrid composites were studied. Critical fiber length of the okra fiber was studied at different lengths (10mm, 20mm, 30mm, 40mm and 50mm). Fiber length of 20mm exhibited the best optimal property values. The properties obtained were Tensile strength value of 10.7MPa, MoE value of 698.8MPa, impact strength of 20k...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 65 pages | 6,974 engagements |

23. DEVELOPMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SELF-HEALING CAR PAINT USING CHITOSAN

» ABSTRACT Car surfaces are vulnerable to scratches from environmental conditions, thereby prompting car users to visit car workshop for re spray. This process does not usually bring permanent solution to scratches on car surfaces since they are often re spray with non self healing paint. The aim of this work was to develop self healing car paint. In doing this, response surface methodology...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 65 pages | 9,164 engagements |

24. DEVELOPMENT OF ADSORBENTS AND PHOTOCATALYSTS USING NIGERIAN PINDIGA BENTONITIC C...

» ABSTRACT The potential of Pindiga bentonitic clay for phenol adsorption from aqueous solution and photocatalytic degradation was studied. Pindiga bentonic clay was treated with oxalic acid and calcined at a temperature of 1000oC and was successfully used as an adsorbent and for the degradation of phenol under visible light illumination. The processes were investigated by X Ray Fluorescence (...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 65 pages | 6,703 engagements |

25. DEVELOPMENT OF BAOBAB/SISAL REINFORCED LOW DENSITY POLYETHYLENE HYBRID COMPOSITE

» Abstract In this work, the properties of baobab/sisal fibre reinforced low density polyethylene hybrid composites were studied. The effect of fibre loading and fibre treatment with varying sodium hydroxide (NaOH)concentration on the composite properties was investigated. The developed composites were characterized for tensile strength, modulus of elasticity (MOE), elongation at break, hardness ...Continue Reading »

Item Type: Project Material | 65 pages | 6,899 engagements |

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