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• 1. SMS AND ENGLISH LANGUAGE USE IN SELECTED SECONDARY SCHOOLS

  »   CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Global system for mobile communication (GSM) is a digital telephone system that digitizes and compresses data to assist wireless mobile devices communicate more quickly (Bunt, 2001). GSM is one of the most widely used digital cellular systems, employing narrowband Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) to support up to eight concurrent conversa...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  60 pages |  2,015 engagements | 

• 2. SMALL GROUP DISCUSSIONS LEARNING PATTERN AND ITS IMPACT ON STUDENT ACADEMIC PERF...

  »     CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY For years, educators have been looking for better ways to teach mathematics to all pupils. All male and female pupils must acquire a proper maths education. Math education prepares students to satisfy society's requirement for a knowledgeable and adaptable workforce (Best, & Kahn, 1993). School administrators work hard to increase all kids' ed...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  51 pages |  2,335 engagements | 

• 3. SECURITY CHALLENGES AND ITS IMPLICATION FOR BUSINESS ACTIVITIES IN KADUNA STATE

  » CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Insecurity is a critical issue that has hampered industrialization and sustainable development in Nigeria in particular and Africa at large. Nigeria, widely regarded as Africa's "giant," has experienced unprecedented levels of insecurity, owing to the activities of Fulani herdsmen, Boko Haram insurgencies, seccessionist groups, armed robber atta...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  55 pages |  2,757 engagements | 

• 4. SECONDARY SCHOOL SYSTEM PLANNING AND ITS IMPACT ON EFFECTIVE LEARNING

  »   CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Education is often thought to be the true engine of a country's progress. This is because educated people contribute to the advancement of scientific, social economic, and political structures that benefit individuals, families, and society as a whole. In light of these ideals, education in the twenty first century must equip children to oper...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  53 pages |  2,095 engagements | 

• 5. SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS' PERCEPTION OF SCHOOL RULES AND REGULATION IN PROMOTIN...

  » CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1     BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY Students are the most important stakeholders and resources in education. It is critical to teach children how to behave in a positive manner both within and outside of the classroom. School administration defines rules and regulations to direct the actions of members of the educational institution in order to produce an orderly and peace...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  56 pages |  2,322 engagements | 

• 6. SECONDARY SCHOOL INDISCIPLINE SURVEY AND TYPES OF INDISCIPLINE

  » CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1   BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY Children are frequently said to be a country's wealth and pride. Any nation's future is thus dependent on its youth, who represent the potential human resources required for the society's survival. As a result, in order for a community to flourish sustainably, the youthful people must not only be saved but also disciplined (Rafael, 2007). Sc...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  57 pages |  2,286 engagements | 

• 7. SCHOOL INSPECTORS' EFFICIENCY IN ENSURING EDUCATION QUALITY

  » CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1          BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY  External evaluation by national governments in the form of school inspections is an old way of assessing educational quality in the world's education system. The first school inspection/supervision began in France around the end of the 18th century, during Napoleon's reign (Grauwe, 2007). Other European countries adopted the...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  52 pages |  2,307 engagements | 

• 8. SCHOOL FINANCE MANAGEMENT FOR BETTER LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT

  » CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1      BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY The effective administration of an organization's finances may lead to its growth and development. Any organization's lifeblood is finance. When finance is handled responsibly, success is gained; yet, when it is misused, the opposite is true. The achievement of an organization's goals and objectives is its top priority, which is why it...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  58 pages |  2,285 engagements | 

• 9. ROLES OF REGULATING BODIES IN THE CONTROL OF ILLEGAL BUILDINGS USING LAGOS AS A ...

  »       CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Lagos State is a Nigerian administrative division located in the country's south western region. Lagos, the smallest of Nigeria's states in terms of land, is perhaps the most economically important state in the country, as it contains Lagos, the country's biggest urban center. Between the Nigerian Census of 2006 and a much higher figure...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  60 pages |  2,427 engagements | 

• 10. REVERSE LOGISTICS PRACTICES AND SALES GROWTH OF MANUFACTURING FIRMS IN NIGERIA (...

  »   CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1  BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Reverse logistics, sometimes known as "product take back," is one of the principles covered under the Supply Chain Management umbrella (SCM). Reverse logistics refers to a procedure in which a producer collects previously transported items from the point of consumption for recycling and recovery (Fortes, 2009). It entails recovering the pro...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  59 pages |  2,515 engagements | 

• 11. RETAILERS CULTURE AND ATTITUDINAL BARRIERS TOWARDS THE USE OF ENAIRA

  » CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Globalization and digitization have revolutionized how businesses operate and competes in the marketplace in the 21st century. Information and communication technology (ICT) is the lifeblood of this change (Onyeaghala & Anele, 2017).   Thus, innovations and advancements in technology have led to large and continual changes in the retail sector...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  53 pages |  2,331 engagements | 

• 12. RELATIVE EFFECTS OF TEACHER CENTRED AND STUDENT-CENTRED INSTRUCTIONAL METHOD ON...

  » RELATIVE EFFECTS OF TEACHER  CENTRED AND STUDENT CENTRED INSTRUCTIONAL METHOD ON STUDENTS’ ENVIRONMENTAL KNOWLEDGE IN BIOLOGY CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY The relationship between humans and the environment is as old as humanity itself. Since his emergence on Earth, man has been dependant on the very nature and reality of his surroundings. Man's requirements were initial...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  50 pages |  2,210 engagements | 

• 13. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHERS CHARACTERISTICS AND ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT OF STUDEN...

  »   CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background to the Study What kids learn, remember, and practice after they graduate from high school has a direct influence on the nation's abilities and skills. What a person learns both officially and informally influences his or her potential to contribute to national progress. Educated human resources are the people and staff who drive country progress (Aghenta,...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  54 pages |  2,028 engagements | 

• 14. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND THE RISE IN SUBSTANDARD/ ILLEGAL C...

  » CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Shelter has been one of man's most basic necessities throughout his evolutionary path. Our oldest predecessors, primitive man, built shelters to shield themselves from the whims of nature as well as the menace of wild animals and fellow humans. The majority of the literature on human settlement and housing gained sufficient popularity during the...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  51 pages |  2,080 engagements | 

• 15. QUALITY FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE STUDENT ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS

  » CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1     BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY Education is seen as the initial step in all human endeavor in this era of globalization and technological development. It is connected to an individual's well being and possibilities for improved living and plays an important part in the development of human capital (Lewis, 2002). It guarantees that people gain the information and skill...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  55 pages |  2,142 engagements | 

• 16. PUBLIC PERCEPTION ON THE PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF INTERNALLY GENERATED REVENUE ...

  »   CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Internally Generated Money (IGR) refers to the revenue generated by state governments inside their jurisdiction. Taxes, fines and fees, licenses, profits and sales, rent on government property, interests and dividends are only a few of the internal income streams accessible to state governments. The ability of a state government to produce i...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  60 pages |  2,497 engagements | 

• 17. PUBLIC PERCEPTION ON THE IMPLICATIONS OF CYBER CRIME ON SOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMEN...

  » CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background Of The Study Almost all human activities have been modified by cyber technology. As a result, in contemporary Nigeria, majority of people own mobile phones with internet connection and have accounts on social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp, Yahoo Mail, Google Mail, etc. These internet based platforms according to Atte (2018), have create...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  59 pages |  2,197 engagements | 

• 18. PUBLIC PERCEPTION ON THE IMPACT OF ONLINE NEWSPAPERS ON THEIR PRINT VERSIONS’ ...

  »           CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY The term “Newspaper” refers to a printed periodical (typically published daily or weekly) made up of folded unstapled sheets including news, articles, advertising, and correspondence. (Ashong & Henry2017) refers to newspapers as a publication that contains written information on current events and is often typed in black ink o...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  58 pages |  2,205 engagements | 

• 19. PUBLIC PERCEPTION ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF INDIGENOUS HEALTHCARE DELIVERY SYSTEM ...

  » CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study As part of commitment to the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals, countries around the world aspire to provide universal health care. In 2014, the global coverage of skilled providers during delivery was 71 percent, with 52 percent in Sub Saharan Africa, where the public sector lacks resources (United Nations 2015). Child and maternal ...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  53 pages |  2,581 engagements | 

• 20. PUBLIC PERCEPTION OF THE ROLE OF NEWSPAPER IN REPORTING OF ABACHA'S RECOVERED LO...

  » CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1       BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY President Olusegun Obasanjo (1999–2007) championed a comprehensive anti corruption program in Nigeria, which started in 1999.  This endeavor was launched in response to Nigeria's designation as the world's most corrupt nation according to a report in All Africa (2009) and evidence of massive stealing of public resources by Nigeria...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  56 pages |  2,259 engagements | 

• 21. PUBLIC PERCEPTION OF OMICRON VARIANT AND ITS EFFECT ON NIGERIA AIR TRAVELLER.

  » CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Coronavirus (COVID 19) and its variants airborne illness, has been the largest game changer in terms of pure devastation for both the aviation and tourist and all sectors nation’s economy. Amoke (2021) stressed that however, in early 2020, the aviation industry was drastically revolutionized by the breakout and  fast spread of COVID 19, which...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  53 pages |  2,319 engagements | 

• 22. PUBLIC PERCEPTION OF NIGERIA ELECTRONIC NAIRA (E-NAIRA). A STUDY OF KANO METRO...

  » PUBLIC PERCEPTION OF NIGERIA ELECTRONIC NAIRA (E NAIRA).  A STUDY OF KANO METROPOLIS. CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Without a doubt, the global financial system is embracing the current technological transformation from physical currency to practically virtual currencies. In recent years, rapid technological innovation and new business models have led in a slew of novel ret...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  52 pages |  2,264 engagements | 

• 23. PUBLIC INSTITUTION BUILDINGS MAINTENANCE

  »   CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Physical infrastructure accounts for a disproportionately large portion of the country's investment. It is therefore critical to maintain these facilities, which include public buildings, in order for them to continue serving the architectural and aesthetic functions for which they were designed. The physical appearance of buildings housing p...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  50 pages |  1,939 engagements | 

• 24. A CRITICAL EXAMINATION OF THE MANAGEMENT OF PUBLIC FUNDS AND GOVERNMENT BUDGETIN...

  » CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background Of The Study Fundamentally, a budget plays a critical and strategic role in the overall administration and sustainability of a country's affairs. It is a financial policy document that comprises the government's estimates of income and expenditures for a set time, often one year (Malgwi and Unegbu, 2012; and Okpala, 2012). According to Olomola (2012), a bud...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  51 pages |  2,610 engagements | 

• 25. AN ASSESSMENT OF PUBLIC PERCEPTION OF NEWS COMMERCIALIZATION IN ABIA STATE BROAD...

  » CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background to the Study The term "news commercialization" refers to the practice of electronic media outlets reporting news or analysis as commercial messaging from an anonymous or unidentifiable sponsor, giving the audience the impression that the news is objective, fair, and socially responsible. According to UNESOC, when it stated, "news has become a commercial comm...Continue Reading »

  Item Type: Project Material |  53 pages |  2,486 engagements |